The ecology of suweg (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius) in the Citanduy and Cimanuk Watersheds, West Java, Indonesia
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##
Issue
Section
Articles
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Abstract
Abstract. Mutaqin AZ, Husodo T, Kendarto DR, Wulandari I, Shanida SS, Megantara EN, Kurniadie D, Iskandar J, Nurzaman M. 2022. The ecology of suweg (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius) in the Citanduy and Cimanuk Watershed, West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 6520-6529. Suweg (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson) is one of the plants distributed in Indonesia, including in the Citanduy and Cimanuk Watershed. Amorphophallus grows in various land cover types. This species exhibits wide agroecological adaptation to dry and moist lands. Citanduy Watershed passes through the Leuwikeris Dam, and the Cimanuk watershed passes through the Kertajati International Airport. These projects can affect the condition of the surrounding environment, including biodiversity. This study was conducted to observe the distribution, population, and habitat characteristics of the suweg in the Citanduy and Cimanuk watersheds. Exploratory surveys and intensive studies were applied in this study. An exploratory survey was conducted randomly through direct observation. An intensive study was carried out to determine the ecological description of suweg in several areas, namely Kuta Subvillage, Ciangir Subvillage, and Pasiripis Village, with existing projects, still have strong local cultures, and the discovery of suweg growing. Suweg is growing in several sites, including the Citanduy and Cimanuk Watersheds, with certain elevations and environmental conditions. The Summed Dominant Ratio (SDR) of suweg in Kuta Subvillage, Ciangir Subvillage, and Pasiripis Village in the home garden and garden, respectively, are 8.50 and 13.77; 10.07 and 19.25; and 0 and 22.92, which indicate the population or density of suweg is low. The abiotic and biotic environmental parameters observed at each site varied.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
References
Abdoellah OS, Schneider M, Nugraha LM, Suparman Y, VOletta CT, Withaningsih S, Parikesit, Heptiyanggit A, and Hakim L. 2020. Homegarden commercialization: extent, household characteristics, and effect on food security and food sovereignty in Rural Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-020-00788-9
Arora RK. 2014. Diversity in underutilized plant species. New Delhi: Biodiversity International
Barrancos EPF, Reid JL, and Hall JS. 2019. Lack of Araceae in young forests highlights the importance of mature forest. Tropical Conservation Science, 12: 1-5
Beyene M, Mohammed M, and Nigatu L. 2018. Plant species diversity and structure in home garden agroforestry system of Bulen District, North-Western Ethiopia. Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries, 7 (3): 121-132
Bin Yusof NY, Hamzah Z, Kayat F, and Zulhisyam AK. 2013. Assessment on diversity and abudance of Araceae in limestone and pyroclastics areas in Gua Musang, Kelantan, Malaysia. Journal of Tropical Resources and Sustainable Science, 1 (1): 16-24
Campbell N. A., Reece J. B., Taylor M. R., Simon E. J., and Dickey J.L 2009. Biology: Concepts and Connections. 6th edition. Pearson/ Benjamin Cummings., San Fransisco
Chandra, KK. 2014. Evaluation of growth and economic parameters of Curcuma longa and Amorphophallus paeoniifolius intercrops in medium aged Psidium guajava orchard. Caribbean J Sci Tech 2: 392-398
Chauvier Y, Thuiller W, Brun P, Lavergne S, Descombes P, Karger DN, Renaud J, and Zimmermann NE. 2021. Influence of climate, soil, and land cover on plant species distribution in the European Alps. Ecological Monographs, 91 (2): 1-14
Chen Y, Yang X, Yang Q, Li D, Long W, and Luo W. 2014. Factors affecting the distribution pattern of wild plants with extremely small populations in Hainan Island, China. Plos One, 9 (5): 1-10
Craine JM and Dybzinski R. 2013. Mechanisms of plant competition for nutrients, water,a nd light. Functional Ecology, 27: 833-840
Croat T.B. and Ortiz O.O. 2020. Distribution of Araceae and the iversity of life forms. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 89 (3): 1-23
Curtis, J. & Cottan, G. 1965. Plant ecology workbook. Burgest Publishing Company, Minneapolis
Environmental Law Institute & The Nature Conservancy. 2014. Wareshed approach: Improving outcomes and increasing benefits associated with wetland and stream restoration and protection project.. Washington, DC, Environmental Law Institute & The Nature Conservancy
Etikan I, Musa SA, and Alkassim RS. 2016. Comparison of convenience sampling and purposive sampling. American Journal of Theoritical and Applied Statistics, 5 (1): 1-4
FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations). 2017. Watershed management in action: Lesson learned from FAO filed
projects. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome
Flach, M. and Rumawas, F. 1996. Plant resources of South-East Asia. 9: Plant yielding non-seed carbohydrates. Prosea Foundation, Bogor
Gao Y, Yin S, Wu L, Dai D, Wang H, Liu C, and Tang L. 2017. Genetic diversity and structure of wild and cultivated Amorphophallus paeoniifolius populations in southwestern China as revealed by RAD-seq. Scientific Reports, 7: 1-10
Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 37 of 2012 about Watershed Management. [Indonesia]
Hafsah, Azrianingsih R. Masri M. 2018. Map of edible Araceae based on abiotic factors in Gowa District, South Sulawesi. J Environ Eng Sustain Tech 5 (2): 52-60
Handayani T. and Yuzammi. 2020. Development of suweg (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson) in Kuningan Regency: A solution to support food security. Proceedings of the 5th National Biology Seminar 2020 organized by the Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, State Islamic University of Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung on October 8, 2020 in Bandung [Indonesia]
Heriyansyah F, Soetopo L, Saptadi D. 2017. Exploration and identification of the morphological characteristics of the Suweg plant (Amorphophallus campanulatus BI) in East Java. J Produksi Tanaman 5 (3): 377-382. [Indonesian]
Hetterscheid WLA & Ittenbach S. 1996, "Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Amorphophallus, But Were Afraid to Stick Your Nose Into!!!!!". Aroideana 19: 7–131.
Hickman, C.P. Jr., Roberts, L.S., Keen, S.L., Larson, A. And Eisenhour, D.J. 2012. Animal Diversity. 6th edition. McGraw-Hill, New York
Hidayat, S. & Yuzammi. 2008. Investigation on the natural population of (Amorphophallus titanium (Becc.) Becc.): A case study in the forest areas of Bengkulu. Buletin Kebun Raya Indonesia 11 (1): 9-15 [Indonesia]
Hidayat, S. 2019. Short Communication: The study of suweg (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius) and other undergrowth species in teak plantation forest of Temengeng, Blora, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20 (1): 37-42
Indonesian Institute of Sciences. 2014. The uniqueness of Indonesia's biodiversity in 2014. Jakarta, LIPI Press [Indonesia]
Indriyani, S., Arisoesilaningsih E., Wardiyati T., and Purnomobasuki H. 2011. A model of relationship between climate and soil factors related to
oxalate content in porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) corm. Biodiversitas 12 (1): 45-51
Iskandar J. and Iskandar BS. 2011. Sundanese Agroecosystems. Edition 1. Kiblat Buku Utama, Bandung [Indonesia]
Iskandar J and Iskandar BS. 2016. Plant Architecture: The structure of rural homegardens and urban green open spaces. Edition 1. Teknosain, Yogyakarta [Indonesia]
Iskandar, J. 2018. Ethnobiology, Ethnoecology, and Sustainable Development. Plantaxia, Yogyakarta [Indonesia]
Jansen, P.C.M., Van den Wilk, C., and Hetterscheid, W.L.A. 1996. Amorphophallus sp. In PROSEA 9: Plant Yields Non Seed Carbohydrate, Flach, M. and Rumawas, F. (eds). Prosea Foundation, Bogor
Jata, S.K., Nedunchezhiyan, M., Maity, S.K., Mallikarjun, M. 2019. Fertigation effect on elephant foot yam (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius) + green gram (Vigna radiata) intercropping system. Indian J Agric Sci 89 (12): 44-48
Jintan, Yuzammi, Suwastika I. N., and Pitopang R. 2015. Botany Amorphophallus paeoniifolius Dennst. Nicolson (Araceae) in Palu Valley. Jurnal of Natural Science 4 (1): 17-31 [Indonesia]
Komsiati and Achyani. 2021. Structure and composition of plants in the habitat of corpse flower (Amorphophallus titanium Becc.) Becc. Gunung IV Kepahing Bengkulu Nature Reserve. Biolova, 2 (1): 26-33
Kumar, A., Pandey, S.D., Patel, R.K., Rai, R.R., Srivastava, K., and Nath, V. 2014. Studies on feasibility of intercropping under litchi based cropping system. The Ecoscan V: 101-109
Kumar PKR, Kolli SK, Suneetha, J, and Hemanth G. 2015. Cultivation of Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson (Elephant Foot Yam) in Kovvur Mandal of West Godavari District, Andhrapradesh India. International Journal of Current Research, 7 (05): 15549-15553
Läuchli A and S.R. Grattan SR. 2012. Soil pH extremes. In Plant Stress Physiology (ed. Shabala S). Wallingford, Oxfordshire, UK: CABI
Lewu MN, Mulidzi AR, Gerrano AS, and Adebola PO. 2017. Comparative growth and yield of taro (Colocasia esculenta) accessions cultivated in the Western Cap, South Africa. Int. J. Agric. Biol., 19 (3): 589-594
Lopes A., Wittmann F., Schongart J., Householder JE, and Piedade MTF 2016. Modeling of regional- and local-scale distribution of the genus Montrichardia Crueg. (Araceae). Hydrobiologia. doi:10.1007/s10750-016-2721-y
Madhurima P, Kuppast IJ, and Mankani KL. 2012. A review on Amorphophallus paeoniifolius. International Journal of Advanced Scientific Research and Technology, 2 (2): 99-111
Mandal R. Nag S. Tarafdar J. Mitra S. 2016. A comparison of efficiency parameters of SSR markers genetic diversity analysis in Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson. Braz Arch Biol Tech 59: 1-7
Mansor M, Boyce PC, Othman AS, and Sulaiman B. 2012. The Araceae of Peninsular Malaysia. Pulau Pinang: Universiti Sains Malaysia
Mohri, H., Lahoti, S., Saito, O., Mahalingam, A., Gunatilleke, N., Irham, Hoang, V.T., Hitinayake, G., Takeuchi, K., & Herath, S. 2013. Assessment of ecosystem services in homegarden systems in Indonesia, Sri Lanka, and Vietnam. Ecosystem Services 5: 124-136
Mueller-Dombois, D. & Ellenberg, H. 2016. Vegetation Ecology: Objectives and Methods. Translation by Kuswata Kartawinata and Rochadi Abdulhadi. Jakarta: LIPI Press [Indonesia]
Mulyati, Djufri, & Supriatno. 2017. Vegetation analysis of Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson shade in Padang Tiji District, Pidie Regency. Student Scientific Journal of Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Unsyiah , 2 (1): 98-106
Mutaqin AZ, Kurniadie D, Iskandar J, Nurzaman M, and Husodo. 2021. Morphological characteristics and habitat conditions of suweg (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius) around Mount Ciremai National Park, West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas, 22 (5): 2591-2600
Nursanti, Wulan, C., dan Felicia, M.R. 2019. Bioecology of titan arum (Amorphophallus titanium (Becc.) Becc.) in Muara Hemat Village, South Kerinci Resort, Kerinci Seblat National Park. Jurnal Silva Tropika 3 (2): 162-174 [Indonesia]
Ortiz OO, de Stapf MS, and Croat TB. 2019. Diversity and distributional patterns of aroids (Alismatales: Araceae) along an elevational gradient in Darién, Panama. Webbia, DOI: 10.1080/00837792.2019.1646465
Park JH, Woo SY, Kwak MJ, Lee JK, Leti S, and Soni T. 2019. Assessment of the diverse roles of home gardens and their sustainable management for livelihood improvement in West Java, Indonesia. Forests, 10 (970): 1-16
Permatasari M., Pitoyo A., dan Suratman. 2014. The diversity of suweg (Amorphophallus campanulatus) in the former Surakarta residency is based on morphological, anatomical, and isozyme banding patterns. Bioteknologi 11 (1): 11-18. [Indonesian]
Pramita, N.H., Indriyani, S., & Hakim, L. 2013. Ethnobotany of Kasada Ceremony of the Tengger community, in Ngadas Village, Poncokusumo Sub District, Malang Regency.. Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies 1 (2): 52-61 [Indonesia]
Prihatini, J., Iskandar, J., Partasasmita, R., & Nurjaman, D. 2018a. The impacts of traditional homegarden conversion into the commercial one: A case study in Sukapura Village of the Upstream Citarum Watershed, West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19 (5): 1926-1939
Rahmadaniarti, A. 2015. Toleransi tanaman porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus Prain) terhadap jenis dan intensitas penutupan tanaman penaung. Jurnal Kehutanan Papuasia 1 (2): 76-81
Raven PH, Berg LR, and Hassenzahl DM. 2010. Environment. 7th edition. New Jersey, John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Ravi V, Ravindran CS, Suja G, George J, Nedunchezhiyan M, Byju G, and Naskar SK. 2011. Crop physiology of elephant foot yam (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst. Nicolson)). Adv. Hort. Sci., 25(1): 51-63
Salisu N, Bunza MDA, Shehu K, and Illo ZZ. 2021. Phytosocial diversity and distribution of herbaceous species in dryland ecosystem of Kebbi, North-western Nigeria. IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology, 15 (7): 53-60
Santosa, E., Sugiyama, N., Lontoh, A.P., Sutoro, Hikosaka, S., and Kawabata, S. 2002. Cultivation of Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson. Jpn. J. Trop. Agr. 46 (2): 94-99
Santosa, E., Mine, Y., Nakata, M., Lian, C., and Sugiyama, N. 2010. Genetic diversity of cultivated elephant foot yam (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius) in Kuningan, West Java as revealed by microsatellite markers. Journal of Applied Horticulture 12 (2): 125-128
Santosa E, Sugiyama N, Nakata M, and Lee ON. 2006. Growth and corm production of Amorphophallus at different shading levels in Indonesia. Jpn. J. Trop. Agr., 50 (2): 87-91
Santosa E, Lian CL, Sugiyama N, Misra RS, Boonkorkaew P, and Thanomichit K. 2017. Population structure of elephant foot yams (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson) in Asia. Plos One: 1-18
Singh SK and Singh PK. 2015. Intercropping elephant foot yam is an economical cultivation practice for Indian goose berry (Phylanthus emblica) orchad management. New Agriculturist, 26 (2): 357-363
Sugiyama N, Santosa E, and Nakata M. 2010. Distribution of elephant foot yam (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius) in Indonesia. Trop. Agr. Develop., 54 (1): 33-34
Sugiyanti, Hardianyah, dan Amintarti, S. 2011. Species and density of resin-producing meranti plants found in the Hamurau Forest, Puli'in Hamlet, Arttain Village, Aranio Sub District, Banjar Regency. Jurnal Wahana-Bio VI: 60-81 [Indonesia]
Sujarwo W and Caneva G. 2015. Ethnobotanical study of cultivated plants in home gardens of traditional villages in Bali (Indonesia). Hum Ecol, 43: 769-778
Sulistyowati PV, Kendarini N, and Respatijarti. 2014. Observation the existence of taro plant genus Colocasia and Xanthosoma in Kedungkandang SubDistrict and Ampel Gading Subdistrict, Malang. Jurnal Produksi Tanaman, 2 (2): 86-93 [Indonesia]
Sumarwoto. 2004. The effect of liming and bulbil sizes on the growth of iles-iles (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) in high level of Al_exc soil. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian 11 (2): 45-53 [Indonesia]
Sungkajanttranon O, Marod D, and Thanompun K. 2018. Diversity and distribution of family Araceae in Doi Inthanon National Park, Chiang Mai Province. Agriculture and Natural Resources, 52: 125-133
Trimanto & Hapsari L. 2016. Botanical survey in thirteen montane forests of Bawean Island Nature Reserve, East Java Indonesia: Flora diversity, conservation status, and bioprospecting. Biodiversitas, 17 (2): 832-846
Truyen DM. 2015. A comparative ecological study of the Aroids in Hau River, Vietnam and Perak River, Malaysia. Thesis. Universiti Sains Malaysia
Wakhidah AZ, Chikmawati T, and Purwanto Y. Homegarden ethnobotany of Two Saibatin Villages in Lampung, Indonesia: Species diversity, uses, and values. Forest and Society, 4(2): 338-357
Wicaksono KP, Murniyanto E, and Nakagoshi N. 2010. Distribution of edibles wild taro (Aroid plant) on the different altitude (Southern slope of Wonogiri and Pacitan). Agrivita, 32 (3): 225-233
Widodo Y, Rahayuningsih SA, Saleh N, and Wahyuningsih S. 2014. Incorporating root crops under agroforestry as the newly potential source of food, feed and renewable energy. International Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 3 (3): 193-206
Wisz MS, Pottier J, Kissling WD, Pellissier L, Lenoir J, Damgaard CF, Dormann CF, Forchhammer MC, Grytnes JA, Guisan A, Heikkinen RK, Hoye TT, Kuhn I, Luoto M, Maiorano L, Nilsson MC, Normand S, Ockinger E, Schmidt NM, Termansen M, Timmermann A, Wardle DA, Aastrup P, and Svenning JC. 2013. The role of biotic interactions in shaping distributions and realised assemblages of species: implications for species distribution modelling. Biol. Rev., 88: 15-30
Woodbury, AM. 1954. Principles of General Ecology. McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York
Xu W-B, Svenning J-C, Chen G-K, Zhange M-G, Huang J-H, Chen B, Ordonez A, and Ma K-P. 2019. Human activities have opposing effects on distributions of narrow-ranged and widespread plant species in China. PNAS Latest Articles: 1-8. www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.1911851116
Yuzammi, Kurniawan A., Asih NPS., Erlinawati I., and Hetterscheid W. 2017. The Amorphophallus of Indonesia. Center for Plant Conservation Botanic Gardens, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Bogor
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- JOHAN ISKANDAR, BUDIAWATI SUPANGKAT ISKANDAR, RUHYAT PARTASASMITA, The local knowledge of the rural people on species, role and hunting of birds: Case study in Karangwangi Village, West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 17 No. 2 (2016)
- SYA SYA SHANIDA, RUHYAT PARTASASMITA, TEGUH HUSODO, PARIKESIT PARIKESIT, ERRI NOVIAR MEGANTARA, Short Communication: Javan Leopard Cat (Prionailurus bengalensis javanensis Desmarest, 1816) in the Cisokan non-conservation forest areas, Cianjur, West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 19 No. 1 (2018)
- BUDIAWATI SUPANGKAT ISKANDAR, JOHAN ISKANDAR, RUHYAT PARTASASMITA, RAHMAN LATIF ALFIAN, Planting coffee and take care of forest: A case study on coffee cultivation in the forest carried out among people of Palintang, Highland of Bandung, West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 19 No. 6 (2018)
- BUDIAWATI SUPANGKAT ISKANDAR, JOHAN ISKANDAR, BUDI IRAWAN, RUHYAT PARTASASMITA, Traditional markets and diversity of edible plant trading: Case study in Ujung Berung, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 19 No. 2 (2018)
- TIA SETIAWATI, ASEP ZAINAL MUTAQIN, BUDI IRAWAN, AZIFAH ANAMILLAH, JOHAN ISKANDAR, Species diversity and utilization of bamboo to support lifes the community of Karangwangi Village, Cidaun Sub-District of Cianjur, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 18 No. 1 (2017)
- MUHLISIN, JOHAN ISKANDAR, BUDHI GUNAWAN, MARTHA FANI CAHYANDITO, Vegetation diversity and structure of urban parks in Cilegon City, Indonesia, and local residents’ perception of its function , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 7 (2021)
- YATI NURLAENI, JOHAN ISKANDAR, DECKY INDRAWAN JUNAEDI, Ethnoecology of Zanthoxylum acanthopodium by local communities around Lake Toba, North Sumatra, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 4 (2021)
- SINTIAMI RAMADHANI, JOHAN ISKANDAR, RUHYAT PARTASASMITA, ENENG NUNUZ ROHMATULLAYALY, Local knowledge of Sundanese village people on traditional medicine: A case study in Cibeurih Hamlet, Nagarawangi Village, Sumedang District, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 5 (2021)
- IRINA A MUSTIKASARI, SUSANTI WITHANINGSIH, ERRI N MEGANTARA, TEGUH HUSODO, PARIKESIT PARIKESIT, Population and distribution of Sunda porcupine (Hystrix javanica F. Cuvier, 1823) in designated area of Cisokan Hydropower, West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 20 No. 3 (2019)
- JOHAN ISKANDAR, BUDIAWATI S. ISKANDAR, Local knowledge of the Baduy Community of South Banten (Indonesia) on the traditional landscapes , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 18 No. 3 (2017)