Diversity of reef fish species in presence of mangrove habitat in Ternate, North Maluku, Indonesia
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##
Issue
Section
Articles
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Abstract
Abstract. Utama RS, Renyaan J, Nurdiansah D, Makatipu PC, Suyadi, Hapsari BW, Martha E, Rahayu EMD, Sugiharto A. Akbar N. 2022. Diversity of reef fish species in presence of mangrove habitat in Ternate, North Maluku, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 5184-5193. Research on reef fish has been widely reported, where information about reef fish communities is an important factor for evaluating fisheries management and coral reef management. Mangroves as the nursery, foraging, and growing areas were also important to assure sustainable reef fish fisheries. This paper studies reef fish abundance and diversity in Ternate Waters in the presence of mangrove in coral reef habitats. To determines coral reef condition underwater photo transect was performed while an underwater visual census (UVC) was used to determine the abundance and diversity of reef fishes in Ternate waters between 2017 and 2018. A total of 14 stations were used, with eight stations near the mangroves and six stations that did not contain mangroves. Based on the observation, fish species richness in mangrove absence was higher than in the presence of mangroves, with 68 and 65 species in 2017 and 66 and 62 species in 2018. However, the abundance of reef fish was recorded high in the presence of mangroves than in the absence of mangroves, with 390 and 289 individual differences in 2017 and 2018. Mangroves' complexity affected part of reef fish communities in Ternate water, particularly Lutjanidae, Serranidae, and Scaridae, which might influence the abundance of reef fishes rather than the species richness. In addition, carnivore shows a negative effect in the presence of mangroves, in contrast with herbivores. It is related to mangrove functioning as a temporary shelter when high-pressure presence in their natural habitat (reef) and a place for foraging. Therefore, mangrove management must be a consideration in the coral reef or fisheries management program.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
References
Adam, T. C., Burkepile, D. E., Ruttenberg, B. I., & Paddack, M. J. (2015). Herbivory and the resilience of Caribbean coral reefs: knowledge gaps and implications for management. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 520, 1–20.
Badan Pusat Stastistik Maluku Utara. 2022. Provinsi Maluku Utara dalam Angka Tahun 2022. Maluku Utara: Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Maluku Utara.
BASYUNI, M., WASILAH, M., HASIBUAN, P.A.Z., SULISTIYONO, N., SUMARDI, S., BIMANTARA, Y., HAYATI, R., SAGAMI, H. and OKU, H., 2019. Salinity and subsequent freshwater influences on the growth, biomass, and polyisoprenoids distribution of Rhizophora apiculata seedlings. Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, 20(1).
Berkström C, Jörgensen TL, Hellström M. 2013. Ecological connectivity and niche differentiation between two closely related fish species in the mangrove?seagrass?coral reef continuum. Mar Ecol Prog Ser Vol. 477: 201–215, 2013. doi:10.3354/meps10171
Blaber, S. J. M., & Milton, D. A. (1990). Species composition, community structure and zoogeography of fishes of mangrove estuaries in the Solomon Islands. Marine Biology, 105(2), 259–267.
Blaber, S. J. M., Young, J. W., & Dunning, M. C. (1985). Community structure and zoogeographic affinities of the coastal fishes of the Dampier region of north-western Australia. Marine and Freshwater Research, 36(2), 247–266.
BPDAS Ake Malamo. 2017. Rencana Teknik Rehabilitasi Hutan dan Lahan Daerah Aliran Sungai Ekosistem Mangrove dan Sempadan Pantai. Ternate: BPDAS Ake Malamo KLHK.
Bradley M, Baker R, Nagelkerken I, Sheaves M. 2019. Context is more important than habitat type in determining use by juvenile fish. Landscape Ecol 34:427–442. doi.org/10.1007/s10980-019-00781-3
Carr MH, Robinson SP, Wahle C, Davis G, Kroll S, Murray S, Schumacker EJ, Williams M. 2017. The central importance of ecological spatial connectivity to effective coastal marine protected areas and to meeting the challenges of climate change in the marine environment. Aquatic Conserv: Mar Freshw Ecosyst 27(S1):6–29. doi.10.1002/aqc.2800
de la Guardia, E., Giménez-Hurtado, E., Defeo, O., Angulo-Valdes, J., Hernández-González, Z., Espinosa–Pantoja, L., Gracía-López, L., & Arias-González, J. E. (2018). Indicators of overfishing of snapper (Lutjanidae) populations on the southwest shelf of Cuba. Ocean & Coastal Management, 153, 116–123.
Dorenbosch, M., Grol, M. G. G., Christianen, M. J. A., Nagelkerken, I., & Van Der Velde, G. (2005). Indo-Pacific seagrass beds and mangroves contribute to fish density and diversity on adjacent coral reefs. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 302, 63–76.
Du J, Xie M, Wang Y, Chen Z, Liu W, Liao J, and Chen B. 2020. Connectivity of fish assemblages along the mangrove-seagrass[1]coral reef continuum in Wenchang, China. Acta Oceanol. Sin., 2020, Vol. 39, No. 8, P. 43–52. doi.org/10.1007/s13131-019-1490-7
Edrus, I. N., & Suharti, S. R. (2017). Sumberdaya Ikan Karang di Taman Wisata Alam Gili Matra, Lombok Barat. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia, 22(4), 225. https://doi.org/10.15578/jppi.22.4.2016.225-242
El-Regal MAA and Ibrahim NK. 2014. Role of mangroves as a nursery ground for juvenile reef fishes in the southern Egyptian Red Sea. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research 40:71–78. doi.org/10.1016/j.ejar.2014.01.001
Feary, D. A., McCormick, M. I., & Jones, G. P. (2009). Growth of reef fishes in response to live coral cover. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 373(1), 45–49.
Froese, R., & Pauly, D. (2018). Fish Base. World Wide Web Electronic Publication. www.fishbase.org
Hamilton, R. J., Matawai, M., Potuku, T., Kama, W., Lahui, P., Warku, J., & Smith, A. J. (2005). Applying local knowledge and science to the management of grouper aggregation sites in Melanesia. SPC Live Reef Fish Information Bulletin, 14, 7–19.
Hamiltona RJ, Almanyb GR, Brownd CJ, Pitae J, Petersona NA, Choatf JH. 2017. Logging degrades nursery habitat for an iconic coral reef fish. Biological Conservation 210: 273–280. doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2017.04.024
Hyndes GA, Nagelkerken I, McLeod RJ, Connolly RM, Lavery PS, and Vanderklift MA. 2013. Mechanisms and ecological role of carbon transfer within coastal seascapes. Biol. Rev. (2013), pp. 000–000. doi.org/10.1111/brv.12055
Hyndes, G.A., Nagelkerken, I., McLeod, R.J., Connolly, R.M., Lavery, P.S. and Vanderklift, M.A., 2014. Mechanisms and ecological role of carbon transfer within coastal seascapes. Biological Reviews, 89(1), pp.232-254.
I Wayan Eka Dharmawan 1) & Purnomo. 2012. Kajian keanekaragaman jenis, ekologi komunitas dan stok karbon mangrove di perairan Ternate, Tidore dan sekitarnya. Jakarta, CRITC-Puslit Oseanografi LIPI. ISBN 978-979-3378-55-8
Igulu MM, Nagelkerken I, Dorenbosch M, Grol MGG, Harborne AR, Kimirei IA, Mumby PJ, Olds AD, Mgaya YD. 2014. Mangrove Habitat Use by Juvenile Reef Fish: Meta-Analysis Reveals that Tidal Regime Matters More than Biogeographic Region. PLoS ONE 9(12): e114715. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0114715
Jaxion-Harm J, Saunders J and Speight MR. 2012. Distribution of fish in seagrass, mangroves and coral reefs: life-stage dependent habitat use in Honduras. Rev. Biol. Trop. (Int. J. Trop. Biol. ISSN-0034-7744) Vol. 60 (2): 683-698. doi:10.15517/rbt.v60i2.3984
Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan. 2022. Satu Data Statistik Jumlah Nelayan/Pembudidaya Ikan. https://statistik.kkp.go.id/
Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan. 2022. Satu Data Statistik Produksi Perikanan. https://statistik.kkp.go.id/
Martin TSH, Olds AD, Pitt KA, Johnston AB, Butler IR, Maxwell PS, Connolly RM. 2015. Effective protection of fish on inshore coral reefs depends on the scale of mangrove?reef connectivity. Mar Ecol Prog Ser Vol.527:157–165. doi:10.3354/meps11295
McMahon, K. W., Berumen, M. L., & Thorrold, S. R. (2012). Linking habitat mosaics and connectivity in a coral reef seascape. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 109(38), 15372–15376. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1206378109
Methven, D. A., Haedrich, R. L., & Rose, G. A. (2001). The fish assemblage of a Newfoundland estuary: diel, monthly and annual variation. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 52(6), 669–687.
Mumby, P. J., Edwards, A. J., Arias-González, J. E., Lindeman, K. C., Blackwell, P. G., Gall, A., Gorczynska, M. I., Harborne, A. R., Pescod, C. L., Renken, H., Wabnitz, C. C. C., & Llewenyn, G. (2004). Mangroves enhance the biomass of coral reef fish communities in the Caribbean. Nature 2004 427:6974, 427(6974), 533–536. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature02286
Nagelkerken I, Grol MGG, Mumby PJ. 2012. Effects of Marine Reserves versus Nursery Habitat Availability on Structure of Reef Fish Communities. PLoS ONE 7(6): e36906 https://doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0036906
Nurdiansah D, Dharmawan IWE. 2018. Mangrove community in Coastal Area of Tidore Islands. Oceanol Limnol Indones, 3(1): 1-9. DOI: 10.14203/oldi.2018.v3i1.63
Olds AD, Albert S, Maxwell PS, Pitt KA, Connolly RM. 2013. Mangrove-reef connectivity promotes the effectiveness of marine reserves across the western Pacific. Global Ecology and Biogeography, (Global Ecol. Biogeogr). DOI:10.1111/geb.12072
Olds AD, Connolly RM, Pitt KA, & Maxwell PS. 2012. Habitat connectivity improves reserve performance. Conservation Letters 5 (2012) 56–63. doi:10.1111/j.1755-263X.2011.00204.x
Olds AD, Connolly RM, Pitt KA, Maxwell PS. 2012. Primacy of seascape connectivity effects in structuring coral reef fish assemblages. Mar Ecol Prog Ser Vol. 462: 191–203. doi:10.3354/meps09849
Prayudha B. 2012. Pemetaan sumberdaya kepesisiran melalui teknologi penginderaan jauh di perairan Ternate, Tidore dan sekitarnya. Jakarta, CRITC-Puslit Oseanografi LIPI. ISBN 978-979-3378-55-8
Quinn, N. J. (1985). Does the presence of coral reefs in proximity to a tropical estuary affect the estuarine fish assemblage? Proc. 5th Int. Coral Reef Congr. 1985, 5, 445–450.
Riswandha NS, Solichin A, Afiati N. 2015. Struktur komunitas ikan pada ekosistem mangrove dengan umur vegetasi yang berbeda di Desa Timbulsloko, Demak. Management Of Aquatic Resources Journals 4(4):164-173. doi:ejournal-s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/maquares
Sambrook, K., Hoey, A. S., Andréfouët, S., Cumming, G. S., Duce, S., & Bonin, M. C. (2019). Beyond the reef: The widespread use of non-reef habitats by coral reef fishes. Fish and Fisheries, 20(5), 903–920. https://doi.org/10.1111/FAF.12383
Schaffelke, B. (2001). Surface alkaline phosphatase activities of macroalgae on coral reefs of the central Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Coral Reefs, 19(4), 310–317.
Serafy JE, Shideler GS, Araújo RJ, Nagelkerken I. 2015. Mangroves Enhance Reef Fish Abundance at the Caribbean Regional Scale. PLoS ONE 10(11): e0142022. doi:10.1371/journal. pone.0142022
Thollot, P., & Kulbicki, M. (1988). Overlap between the fish fauna inventories of coral reefs, soft bottoms and mangroves in Saint-Vincent Bay (New Caledonia). Proceedings of the 6th International Coral Reef Symposium, Australia, 2, 613–618.
Ulumuddin YI, Prayudha B, Suyarso, Arafat MY, Indrawati A, and Anggraini K. 2021. The role of mangrove, seagrass and coral reefs for coral reef fish communities. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 674 012025. doi:10.1088/1755-1315/674/1/012025
Ulumuddin, Y. I., Prayudha, B., Suyarso, Arafat, M. Y., Indrawati, A., & Anggraini, K. (2021). The role of mangrove, seagrass and coral reefs for coral reef fish communities. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 674(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/674/1/012025
Ward ND, Megonigal JP, Bond-Lamberty B, Bailey VL, Butman D, Canuel EA, Diefenderfer H, Ganju NK, Goñi MA, Graham EB, Hopkinson CS, Khangaonkar T, Langley JA, McDowell NG, Myers-Pigg AN, Neumann RB, Osburn CL, Price RM, Rowland J, Sengupta A, Simard M, Thornton PE, Tzortziou M, Vargas R, Weisenhorn PB, and Windham-Myers L. 2020. Representing the function and sensitivity of coastal interfaces in Earth system models. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 11:2458. doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-16236-2
Whitfield AK. 2017. The role of seagrass meadows, mangrove forests, salt marshes and reed beds as nursery areas and food sources for fishes in estuaries. Rev Fish Biol Fisheries 27:75–110. 10.1007/s11160-016-9454-x
You, M., Vasseur, L., Regniere, J., & Zheng, Y. (2009). The Three Dimensions of Species Diversity. The Open Conservation Biology Journal, 3(1), 82–88. https://doi.org/10.2174/1874839200903010082
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- RISANDI DWIRAMA PUTRA, RIKOH MANOGAR SIRINGIRINGO, ANI SURYANTI, NI WAYAN PURNAMA SARI, MUIN SINAGA, NUNING VITA HIDAYATI, FRENSLY DAMIANUS HUKOM, MUHAMMAD ABRAR, PETRUS CHRISTIANUS MAKATIPU, RIDHO SIANTURI, YUWANDA ILHAM, Impact of marine protected areas on economical important coral reef fish communities: An evaluation of the biological monitoring of coral reef fish in Anambas Islands, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 10 (2021)
- SUYADI, SURYA SILA, JEMI SAMUEL , Nematode diversity indices application to determine the soil health status of Lembo Agroecosystem in West Kutai, East Kalimantan Province, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 7 (2021)
- ASRI SUBKHAN MAHULETTE, ANGGRA ALFIAN, SUYADI SUYADI, SUPRIYANTO SUPRIYANTO, JONNER SITUMORANG, AVIA JOLANDA MATATULA, ABDUL KARIM KILKODA, JEANNE IVONNE NENDISSA, ANNA YULIANA WATTIMENA, Type and morphological character of local clove (Syzygium aromaticum) from Maluku, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 23 No. 3 (2022)
- EKA MARTHA DELLA RAHAYU, SAFRAN YUSRI, Short Communication: Georeferencing orchids specimen history cards in Bogor Botanic Gardens to increase their use for conservation efforts , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 17 No. 2 (2016)
- SRI WIDAWATI, SULIASIH SULIASIH, H. J.D LATUPAPUA, ARWAN SUGIHARTO, Biodiversity of Soil Microbes from Rhizosphere at Wamena Biological Garden (WBiG), Jayawijaya, Papua , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 6 No. 1 (2005)
- SOPIALENA SOPIALENA, SUYADI SUYADI, MUHAMAD SAHIL, JULI NURDIANA, The diversity of endophytic fungi associated with Piper nigrum in the tropical areas: A recent study from Kutai Kartanegara, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 19 No. 6 (2018)
- USTADI, NUR IKHSAN, MOCH. JUNUS, SUYADI, Improving the larvae acceptance rate and morphometric characteristics of queen Apis cerana javana by grafting larvae at different ages , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 23 No. 1 (2022)
- FAHRUL ILHAM, GATOT CIPTADI, TRI EKO SUSILORINI, WIDYA PINTAKA BAYU PUTRA, SUYADI, Morphology and morphometric diversity of three local goats in Gorontalo, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 24 No. 3 (2023)
- I WAYAN EKA DHARMAWAN, JEVERSON RENYAAN, DONI NURDIANSAH, Mangrove zonation, community structure and healthiness in Kei Islands, Maluku, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 23 No. 9 (2022)