Population dynamics of Eye-Spotted Barb (Hampala dispar: Cyprinidae) in Huai Kho Reservoir, Na Chueak District, Maha Sarakham Province, Thailand
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##
Issue
Section
Articles
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Abstract
Abstract. Khowhit S, Tanee T, Khowhit D, Pumipuntu N, Muagmai N, Musiri P. 2024. Population dynamics of Eye-Spotted Barb (Hampala dispar: Cyprinidae) in Huai Kho Reservoir, Na Chueak District, Maha Sarakham Province, Thailand. Biodiversitas 25: 3095-3104. The study aims to analyze the population dynamics of the Eye-Spotted Barb (Hampala dispar (Smith, 1934)) in Huai Kao Reservoir, Thailand, focusing on age, growth, mortality, and other notable population characteristics. Fish specimens were collected monthly from January to December 2022 at six locations, selected based on information provided by local fishermen, using experimental gillnet fishing. A total of 1,060 individuals were analyzed with the FiSAT II program (FAO-ICLARM Stock Assessment Tools) to estimate population parameters. The study observed fish lengths ranging from 89 to 235 mm, with an average length of 148.47±25.83 mm. Fish weights varied between 13.0 and 191.0 g, averaging 46.04±27.48 g. The length-weight relationship was described by the equation LWR = 0.0000135L4.86723 (r² = 0.98), modeled the length-weight relationship, indicating a positive allometric growth with an allometric coefficient (b) greater than 3.00 for the H. dispar population. Key growth parameters included a growth performance index (?) of 4.11 years?¹, an asymptotic length (L?) of 246.75 mm, and a growth coefficient (K) of 0.21 years?¹. The probabilities of capture at various lengths were L25% = 108.99 mm, L50% = 186.52 mm, and L75% = 191.44 mm. Instantaneous mortality rates were calculated as M = 0.37 year?¹ for natural mortality, F = 0.60 year?¹ for fishing mortality, and Z = 0.97 year?¹ for total mortality. Recruitment was continuous throughout the year, peaking between February and June, with rates ranging from 11.19% to 16.41%. Virtual Population Analysis (VPA) showed that most H. dispar were caught at lengths between 130 mm and 160 mm, with maximum Fishing mortality (F) occurring at a mid-length of 220 mm, where F reached 0.60 year?¹. An estimated total steady-state biomass of 8.46 tons was found, and with a maximum exploitation rate (Emax) of 0.954 and Exploitation rate (E) of 0.62, it indicates high fishing pressure (E>0.50) on H. dispar in the Huai Kho Reservoir, Thailand. Thus, the environmental conditions of Huai Kho Reservoir are favorable for the growth of the H. dispar and can support an increase in their population.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
References
Achmad DS, Nurdin MS, Tilome AA, Moore AM. 2024. Population dynamics of Variola albimarginata Baissac, 1953 and Variola louti Fabricius, 1775 (Perciformes: Serranidae) in Sulawesi Sea, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 25 (3): 978-989. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d250310.
Afriansyah A, Muslim M, Irawan R. 2023. Sexual dimorphism, length-weight relationship, and condition factor of Hampala ampalong (Bleeker, 1852) from Kalong Floodplain, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. Intl J Sci Res Arch 10 (1): 666-674. DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2023.10.1.0800.
Bahtiar B, Purnama MF, Kasim M, Ishak E. 2022a. Population dynamics of blood clams Tegillarca granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) in Kendari Bay, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23 (10): 5084-5092. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d231015.
Bahtiar B, Purnama MF, Muis, Ishak E, Kasim M. 2022b. The size structure, growth, and exploitation rate of freshwater clam (Batissa violacea var. celebensis) from Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. J Shellfish Res 41 (1): 145-152. DOI: 10.2983/035.041.0112.
Bam GR, Kamrani E, Kaymaram F, Jamili S, Fatemi MR. 2022. Population dynamic parameters of the Malabar trevally Carangoides malabaricus (Bloch and Schneider, 1801) in the Persian Gulf and Oman Sea. Iran J Fish Sci 21 (2): 516-525. DOI: 10.22092/ijfs.2022.126511.
Beaune D, Guillard J, Cottet M, Kue K, Lae R, Chanudet V, Descloux S, Tessier A. 2020. Investigating key biological parameters of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus L.) in a large Asian reservoir to better develop sustainable fisheries. Hydroecol Appl 21: 157-179. DOI: 10.1051/hydro/2020001.
Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Research Unit (CMARE). 2020. Climate Change Adaptation for Nachueakpittayasan School, Nachuak Sub-District, Nachueak District, Mahasakham Province. Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Research Unit; CMARE, Faculty of Environment and Resources Studies, Mahasakham University, Thailand. [Thailand]
Descloux S, Guedant P, Phommachanh D, Luthi R. 2016. Main features of the Nam Theun 2 hydroelectric project (Lao PDR) and the associated environmental monitoring programmes. Hydroecol Appl 19: 5-25. DOI:10.1051/hydro/2014005.
Diaby M, N’dri KM, Kouassi KD, N’da K. 2022. Angling at lavononkaha reservoir (Department of Korhogo, Côte D’Ivoire): Ichthyological composition of catches and exploitation parameters of Oreochromis Niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758). Res Agric Livest Fish 9 (2): 229-238. DOI: 10.3329/ralf.v9i2.61628.
Doinsing JW, Ransangan J. 2024. Population dynamics of the tropical oyster Magallana bilineata (Mollusca, Bivalvia, Ostreidae) in Bengkabong Bay, Tuaran, Malaysia. Aquac Fish 9 (2): 295-305. DOI: 10.1016/j.aaf.2022.04.005.
Fazli H, Daryanabard GR, Janbaz A, Jolodar MN, Mirzaei R, Hosseinpour H, Vahedi N. 2019. Age and growth of Alburnus mossulensis Heckel, 1843 in Azad Dam Reservoir and Komasi River in Kordestan Province, Iran. Iran J Fish Sci 18 (4): 672-683. DOI: 10.22092/ijfs.2018.117745.
Fishbase. 2024. Scientific Name. http://www. Fishbase.org.
Ghosh M, Dutta S, Dutta M, Homechaudhuri S. 2024. Assessing the population dynamics of Cirrhinus reba (Hamilton, 1822) in River Atrai, India, for its conservation and sustainability as natural stock. J Fish Environ 48 (1): 51-67. DOI: 10.34044/j.jfe.2024.48.1.05.
Ginzel FI, Wijayanti DP, Subagiyo, Sabdono A. 2022. Growth and mortality, recruitment and exploitation rate of fringescale sardinella Sardinella fimbriata (Valenciennes 1847) in Rote Island in the Savu Sea. Croat J Fish 80 (4): 189-196. DOI: 10.2478/cjf-2022-0019.
Hasim H, Tuheteru J, Fazrin DN. 2021. Comparison of growth pattern, condition factor, gonadosomatic index of Manggabai (Glosogobius giuris) and Payangka (Ophieleotris aporos) in Limboto Lake, Gorontalo, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22 (6): 3389-3393. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d220646.
Herawati T, Agung MUA, Yustiati A, Suwartapradja OS, Sukono. 2023. Characteristics of meristics, morphometrics, and analysis of cytochrome oxidase gen fragmen subunit 1 (CO1) Hampala Barb (Hampala sp.) from Jatigede Reservoir, Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia. J Surv Fish Sci 10 (1): 2396-2406. DOI: 10.53555/sfs.v10i1.916.
Herawati T, Yustiatia A, Nurhayatia A. 2022. Growth patterns and reproduction of Hampala Barb (Hampala macrolepidota) Kuhl and Van Hasselt 1823 in Jatigede Reservoir, West Java Indonesia. Indones J Limnol 3 (2): 66-75. DOI: 10.51264/inajl.v3i2.33.
Herwaty S, Mallawa A, Najamuddin, Zainuddin M. 2023. Age, growth, mortality and population characteristics of the red snapper (Lutjanus malabaricus) in the Timor Sea waters, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 24 (4): 2217-2224. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d240434.
Islami NI, Herman RG, Herawati T, Sunarto. 2022. Food habits of Hampala fish (Hampala macrolepidota, Kuhl & Van Hasselt 1823) in Jatigede Reservoir Sumedang Regency, West Java Province. IJARIIE 8 (5): 2103-2109.
Johnson C, Sarkar UK, Koushlesh SK, Das AK, Das BK, Naskar BK. 2020. Population structure of Nile tilapia and its impact on fisheries of a tropical impacted reservoir, Central India. Environ Sci Pollut Res Intl 27 (23): 29091-29099. DOI: 10.1007/s11356-020-09234-w.
Khowhit S, Tanee T, Khowhit D, Pumipuntu N, Muangmai N, Musiri P. 2024. Population dynamics and exploitation rate of Bronze Featherback (Notopterus notopterus, Pallas, 1769) for sustainable management in Huai Kho Reservoir, Na Chueak District, Maha Sarakham Province, Thailand. Egypt J Aquat Biol Fish 28 (5): 219-237. DOI: 10.21608/ejabf.2024.377650.
Khowhit S, Tanee T, Khowhit D. 2023. Species diversity and distribution of fish in Huai Kao Reservoir, Na Chauk District, Maha Sarakham Province, Thailand. J Surv Fish Sci 10 (1): 2363-2377. DOI: 10.53555/sfs.v10i1.214.
Liu MD, Huang FJ, Zhu JZ, Liu RC, Liu SP. 2015. Reproductive biology of Hampala macrolepidota. Chin J Zoo 50 (3): 405-414.
Makmur S, Arfiati D, Bintoro G, Ekawati AW. 2014. Food habit of hampala (Hampala macrolepidota Kuhl & Van Hasselt 1823) and its position in food web, food pyramid and population equilibrium of Ranau Lake, Indonesia. J Biodivers Environ Sci 4 (6): 167-177.
Makmur S, Muthmainnah D, Subagdja, Arfiati D, Bintoro G, Ekawati AW. 2021. Reproductive biology of hampala barb (Hampala macrolepidota Kuhl & Van Hasselt 1823) in Ranau Lake, Indonesia. IOP Conf Ser: Earth Environ Sci 744: 012042. DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/744/1/012042.
Martinet J, Guédant P, Descloux S. 2016. Phytoplankton community and trophic status assessment of a newly impounded sub-tropical reservoir: Case study of the Nam Theun 2 Reservoir (Lao PDR, Southeast Asia). Hydroecol Appl 19: 173-195. DOI: 10.1051/hydro/2015006.
Mehanna SF, Baker TS, Soliman FM, Soliman HA. 2017. Some biological aspects and population dynamics of the five-lined snapper, Lutjanus quinquelineatus (Family: Lutjanidae) from Red Sea off Hurghada, Egypt. Intl J Fish Aquat Stud 5 (5): 321-326.
Muhtadi A, Nur M, Latuconsina H, Hidayat T. 2022. Population dynamics and feeding habit of Oreochromis niloticus and O. mossambicus in Siombak Tropical Coastal Lake, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23 (1): 151-160. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d230119.
Nur M, Tenriware, Nasyrah AFA. 2023. Length-weight relationship and condition factor of bullet tuna (Auxis rochei Risso, 1810) in the waters of Mamuju District, West Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 24 (10): 5253-5259. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d241005.
Osman HM, El-Ganainy AA, Shalloof KAS, El-Betar TA. 2024. Length-based estimates of growth parameters and population structure of Siganus rivulatus (Forsskål, 1775) from the Gulf of Suez, Red Sea, Egypt. Egypt J Aquat Biol Fish 28 (1): 339-351. DOI: 10.21608/ejabf.2024.338215.
Pattaravivat J, Ittipong B. 2023. Pla-Ra. Fisheries Industrial Technology Research and Development Division (FTDD), Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperative, Thailand. [Thailand]
Paujiah E, Dhahiyat Y, Herawati T, Iskandar, Haryono, Zulfahmi I, Fahri. 2023. Length-weight relationships and condition factors of brackish water catfish, Mystus gulio (Hamilton, 1822) from three different estuaries, West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 24 (5): 2855-2864. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d240540.
Ratanachamnong D, Karkkaew M. 2022. Fish population dynamics in Pasak Jolasid reservoir. Inland Fisheries Research and Development Division, Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperative, Thailand. [Thailand]
Risdawati R, Dahelmi D, Nurdin J, Syandri H. 2020. Bioecological aspects of Hampala macrolepidota in Lake Singkarak, West Sumatera, Indonesia. AACL Bioflux 13 (2): 893-901.
Samuel, Suryati NK. 2014. Population parameters of Barau fish (Hampala macrolepidota kuhl & van hasselt 1923) in Kerinci Lake, Jambi. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia 20 (4): 191-198. DOI: 10.15578/jppi.20.4.2014.191-198. [Indonesian]
Soetignya WP, Suryobroto B, Kamal MM, Boediono A. 2016. Sex ratio, size structure and fecundity in Hampala bimaculata (Cyprinidae) from Betung Kerihun National Park, West Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. AACL Bioflux 9 (3): 713-721.
Suryaningsih S, Sukmaningrum S, Amurwanto A, Rofiqoh AA. 2021. Reproductive characters of hampala fish (Hampala macrolepidota kuhl & Van Hasselt, 1823), correlation with body length. IOP Conf Ser: Earth Environ Sci 819: 012013. DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/819/1/012013.
Tessier A, Beaune D, Guillard J, Kue K, Cottet M, Chanudet V, Descloux S, Panfili J. 2019. Life history traits and exploitation of Hampala barb (Hampala macrolepidota -Cyprinidae) in a subtropical reservoir (Lao PDR). Cybium 43 (4): 351-365. DOI: 10.26028/cybium/2019-434-005.
Tirtadanu, Wagiyo K, Sadhotomo B. 2018. Growth, yield per recruit and spawning potential ratio of red snapper (Lutjanus malabaricus Schneider, 1801) in Sinjai and adjacent waters. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia 24 (1): 1-10. DOI: 10.15578/jppi.1.1.2018.1-10. [Indonesian]
Udonkarn C, Ruekaewma P, Sutti-arj S, Nitsupap R. 2024. Some biological aspects of Hampala dispa Smith, 1934 in Nonng Han, Sakon Nakhon Province. Sakon Nakhon Inland Fisheries Research and Development Center, Muang District, Sakon Nakhon Province. [Thailand]
Warsa A, Tjahjo DWH, Astuti LP. 2019. Monofilament gillnet selectivity for Hampala Barb (Hampala macrolepidota) management at Ir. H. Djuanda Reservoir-West Java. Omni-Akuatika 15 (1): 66-74. DOI: 10.20884/1.oa.2019.15.1.638.