Anthropogenic implications for land cover changes and vegetation structure in coastal protected forest
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##
Issue
Section
Articles
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Abstract
Abstract. Eddy S, Dahlianah I, Mashito C, Oktavia M, Utomo B. 2022. Anthropogenic implications for land cover changes and vegetation structure in coastal protected forest. Biodiversitas 23: 4473-4481. Anthropogenic activities in coastal areas have largely eliminated mangrove forest cover, including the Air Telang Protected Forest (ATPF). This study aims to analyze land cover changes in 2021 and the vegetation structure in ATPF which covers an area of ??approximately 12,660.87 ha. The method used in this study is a survey method with two stages of data collection, namely the collection of image data and vegetation data. Image data for 2021 was obtained from Landsat 8 Oli, while vegetation data were collected through the identification of plant species and quantitative analysis through the calculation of the Important Value Index (IVI) and the Shannon Diversity Index (H?). The results of this study show that there has been deforestation in ATPF by 66.4% until 2021 due to land conversion into coconut plantations, oil palm plantations and open areas. The number of plant species obtained was 20 species consisting of seven true mangrove species and 13 associated mangrove species. The diversity index ranges from 0.00 to 0.62 which is included in the low category.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
References
Atwood TB, Connolly RM, Almahasheer H, Carnell PE, Duarte CM, Lewis CJE, Irigoien X, Kelleway JJ, Lavery PS, Macreadie PI, Serrano O, Sanders CJ, Santos I, Steven ADL, Lovelock CE. 2017. Global patterns in mangrove soil carbon stocks and losses. Nat Clim Chang 7 (7): 523-528. DOI: 10.1038/nclimate3326.
Austin KG, Schwantes A, Gu Y, Kasibhatla PS. 2019. What causes deforestation in Indonesia? Environ Res Lett 14 (2) 24007. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aaf6db.
Barbour MG, Burk JH, Pitts WD, Gilliam FS, Schwartz MW. 1999. Terrestrial Plant Ecology, 3rd edition. California: Benjamin Cummings, CA.
Basyuni M, Gultom K, Fitri A, Susetya IE, Wati R, Slamet B, Sulistiyono N, Yusriani E, Balke T, Bunting P. 2018. Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19 (1): 311–317. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190142.
Basyuni M, Sasmito SD, Analuddin K, Ulqodry TZ, Saragi-Sasmito MF, Eddy S, Milantara N. 2022. Mangrove Biodiversity, Conservation and Roles for Livelihoods in Indonesia. In: Das SC, Pullaiah, Ashton EC (eds) Mangroves: Biodiversity, Livelihoods and Conservation. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-0519-3_16.
Basyuni M, Simanjutak EO, Eddy S, Amelia R. 2021. Carbon stock and vegetation estimation the abandoned pond, Pulau Sembilan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Proceeding of 3rd International Conference on Natural Resources and Technology. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 912. Doi:10.1088/1755-1315/912/1/012006.
Bathmann J, Peters R, Reef R, Berger U, Walther M, Lovelock CE. 2021. Modelling mangrove forest structure and species composition over tidal inundation gradients: The feedback between plant water use and porewater salinity in an arid mangrove ecosystem. Agric For Meteorol 308–309, 108547. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2021.108547.
Biswas SR, Khan MdSI, Mallik AU. 2012. Invaders’ control on postdisturbance succession in coastal mangroves. J Plant Ecol 5 (2): 157166.
BPS Banyuasin Regency. 2022. Banyuasin Regency In Figures 2022. BPS Banyuasin Regency. [Indonesian]
Brun C, Cook AR, Lee JSH, Wich SA, Koh LP, Carrasco LR. 2015. Analysis of deforestation and protected area effectiveness in Indonesia: A comparison of Bayesian spatial models. Glob Environ Chang 31: 285–295. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2015.02.004.
Bryan-Brown DN, Connolly RM, Richards DR, Adame F, Friess DA, Brown CJ. 2020. Global trends in mangrove forest fragmentation. Sci Rep 10 (1): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-63880-1.
Bryan JE, Shearman PL, Asner GP, Knapp DE, Aoro G, Lokes B. 2013. Extreme differences in forest degradation in Borneo: comparing practices in Sarawak, Sabah, and Brunei. Plos One 8 (7): e69679. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0069679.
Budiningsih K, Nurfatriani F, Salminah M, Ulya NA, Nurlia A, Setiabudi IM, Mendham DS. 2022. Forest Management Units’ Performance in forest fire management implementation in Central Kalimantan and South Sumatra. For 13 (6) 894. https://doi.org/10.3390/f13060894.
Butt A, Shabbir R, Ahmad SS, Aziz N. 2015. Land use change mapping and analysis using remote sensing and GIS: a case study of Simly watershed, Islamabad, Pakistan. Egypt J Remote Sens Space Sci 18: 251-259.
Dat PT, Yoshino K. 2013. Comparing mangrove forest management in Hai Phong City, Vietnam towards sustainable aquaculture. Procedia Environ Sci 17: 109-118.
Di Nitto DD, Dahdouh-Guebas F, Kairo JG, Decleir H, Koedam N. 2008. Digital terrain modelling to investigate the effects of sea level rise on mangrove propagule establishment. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 356: 175-188.
Djufri, Wardiah, Muchlisin ZA. 2016. Plants diversity of the deforested peat-swamp forest of Tripa, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 17 (1): 372-376.
Duke NC, Hutley LB, Mackenzie JR, Burrows D. 2021. Processes and factors driving change in mangrove forests: An evaluation based on the mass dieback event in Australia’s Gulf of Carpentaria. In Ecosystem Collapse and Climate Change (pp. 221–264). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71330-0_9.
Eddy S, Basyuni M. 2020. Short Communication: The phenomenon of nipah (Nypa fruticans) invasion in the Air Telang Protected Forest, Banyuasin District, South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21 (11): 5114-5118. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d211116.
Eddy S, Iskandar I, Ridho MR, Mulyana A. 2017. Land cover changes in the Air Telang Protected Forest, South Sumatra, Indonesia (19892013). Biodiversitas 18 (4): 1538-1545. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d180432.
Eddy S, Milantara N, Basyuni M. 2021b. Carbon emissions as impact of mangrove degradation: A case study on the Air Telang Protected Forest, South Sumatra, Indonesia (2000-2020). Biodiversitas 22 (4): 2142-2149. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d220464.
Eddy S, Milantara N, Sasmito SD, Kajita T, Basyuni M. 2021a. Anthropogenic drivers of mangrove loss and associated carbon emissions in South Sumatra, Indonesia. For 12 (2): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3390/f12020187.
Eddy S, Mutiara D, Mediswati RYT, Rahman RG, Milantara N, Basyuni M. 2021c. Short communication: Diversity of bird species in Air Telang Protected Forest, South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22 (12): 5274-5279. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d221206.
Eddy S, Ridho MR, Iskandar I, Mulyana A. 2019. Species composition and structure ofdegraded mangrove vegetationin the Air Telang Protected Forest, South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20 (8): 2119-2127. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d200804.
Eddy S, Rosanti D, Falansyah M. 2018. Keragaman spesies dan etnobotani tumbuhan mangrove di kawasan Hutan Lindung Air Telang Kabupaten Banyuasin. Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi Terapan: 4–12. http://semnas.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/semnasfst/article/view/3.
Elz I, Tansey K, Page SE, Trivedi M. 2015. Modelling deforestation and land cover transitions of tropical peatlands in Sumatra, Indonesia using remote sensed land cover data sets. Land 4 (3): 670–687. https://doi.org/10.3390/land4030670.
Enrici A, Hubacek K. 2016. Business as usual in Indonesia: governance factors effecting the acceleration of the deforestation rate after the introduction of REDD+. Energy Ecol Environ 1 (4): 183–196. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40974-016-0037-4.
Fokeng RM, Forje WG, Meli VM, Bodzemo BN. 2020. Multi-temporal forest cover change detection in the Metchie-Ngoum protection forest reserve, West Region of Cameroon. Egypt J Remote Sens Space Sci 23 (1): 113–124. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrs.2018.12.002.
Giri C, Long J, Abbas S, Murali RM, Qamer FM, Pengra B, Thau D. 2015. Distribution and dynamics of mangrove forests of South Asia. J Environ Manag 148: 101–111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.01.020.
Giri C, Ochieng E, Tieszen LL, Zhu Z, Singh A, Loveland L, Masek J, Duke N. 2011. Status and distribution of mangrove forests of the world using earth observation satellite data. Glob Ecol Biogeogr 20: 154-159.
Guo W, Wu H, Zhang Z, Yang C, Hu L, Shi X, Jian S, Shi S, Huang Y. 2017. Comparative analysis of transcriptomes in rhizophoraceae provides insights into the origin and adaptive evolution of mangrove plants in intertidal environments. Front Plant Sci 8 (795). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2017.00795.
Harini R, Ariani RD, Fistiningrum W, Ariestantya D. 2019. Economic valuation of mangrove management in kulon progo regency. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 256 (1) 12036.
Hochard JP, Hamilton S, Barbier EB. 2019. Mangroves shelter coastal economic activity from cyclones. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 116 (25): 12232-12237. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1820067116.
Ilman M, Wibisono ITC, Suryadiputra INM. 2011. State of the art information on mangrove ecosystems in Indonesia. Wetlands International-Indonesia Programme, Bogor.
Irawan A, Chikmawati T, Sulistijorini S. 2021. Diversity and zonation of mangrove flora in Belitung Island, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22 (5). https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d220563.
Jones TG, Ratsimba HR, Ravaoarinorotsihoarana L, Cripps G, Bey A. 2014. Ecological variability and carbon stock estimates of mangrove ecosystems in Northwestern Madagascar. For 5: 177-205.
Kent M, Coker P. 1992. Vegetation Description and Analysis: A Practical Approach. England: John Wiley and Sons, England.
Khan H, Khan MM, Gul B, Fawad M, Khan I. 2020. Weeds flora of the Agricultural University Peshawar Research Farm. Pak J Weed Sci Res 26 (4): 455–468. https://doi.org/10.28941/pjwsr.v26i4.886.
Koch EW, Barbier EB, Silliman BR, Reed DJ, Perillo GME, Hacker SD, Granek EF, Primavera JH, Muthiga N, Polasky S, Halpern BS, Kennedy CJ, Kappel CV, Wolanski E. 2009. Non-linearity in ecosystem services: Temporal and spatial variability in coastal protection. Front Ecol Environ 7 (1): 29-37. DOI: 10.1890/080126.
Komiyama A. 2014. Conservation of mangrove ecosystems through the eyes of a production ecologist. Rev Agric Sci 2: 11-20.
Kraehmer H, Jabran K, Mennan H, Chauhan BS. 2016. Global distribution of rice weeds–A review. Crop Prot 80: 73–86. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2015.10.027.
Krebs CJ. 1989. Ecological Methodology. Harper Collins Publishers, New York.
Laulikitnont P. 2014. Evaluation of mangrove ecosystem restoration success in Southeast Asia [Thesis]. University of San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Li MS, Mao LJ, Shen WJ, Liu SQ, Wei AS. 2013. Change and fragmentation trends of Zhanjiang mangrove forests in Southern China using multi-temporal Landsat imagery (1977-2010). Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 130: 111-120.
Lovelock CE, Atwood T, Baldock J, Duarte CM, Hickey S, Lavery PS, Masque P, Macreadie PI, Ricart AM, Serrano O, Steven A. 2017. Assessing the risk of carbon dioxide emissions from blue carbon ecosystems. Front Ecol Environ 15: 257–265.
Magurran AE. 2004. Measuring Biological Diversity. Blackwell Publishing, Oxford.
Martuti NKT, Anggraito YU, Anggraini S. 2019. Vegetation stratification in Semarang coastal area. Biosaintifika 11 (1): 139–147. https://doi.org/10.15294/biosaintifika.v11i1.18621.
Meroni M, Fasbender D, Rembold F, Atzberger C, Klisch A. 2019. Near real-time vegetation anomaly detection with MODIS NDVI: Timeliness vs. accuracy and effect of anomaly computation options. Remote Sens Environ 221 (February): 508–521. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2018.11.041.
Miryeganeh M, Saze H. 2021. The first de novo transcriptome assembly and transcriptomic dynamics of the mangrove tree Rhizophora stylosa Griff. (Rhizophoraceae). Int J Mol Sci 22 (21) 11964. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms222111964.
Mukherjee N, Sutherland WJ, Khan MNI, Berger U, Schmitz N, Dahdouh-Guebas F, Koedam N. 2014. Using expert knowledge and modeling to define mangrove composition, functioning, and threats and estimate time frame for recovery. Ecol Evol 4 (11): 2247-2262. DOI: 10.1002/ece3.1085.
Mueller-Dombois D, Ellenberg H. 1974. Aims and Methods of Vegetation Ecology. New York: John Wiley and Sons, New York.
Murdiyarso D, Purbopuspito J, Kauffma JB, Warren MW, Sasmito SD, Donato DC, Manuri S, Krisnawati H, Taberima S. 2015. The potential of Indonesian mangrove forests for global climate change mitigation. Nat Clim Chang July: 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1038/NCLIMATE2734.
Nagelkerken I, Blaber SJM, Bouillon S, Green P, Haywood M, Kirton LG, Meynecke J-O, Pawlik J, Penrose HM, Sasekumar A, Somerfield PJ. 2008. The habitat of mangrove for terrestrial and marine fauna: A review. Aquat Bot 89: 155-185. DOI: 10.1016/j.aquabot.2007.12.007.
Neelo J, Teketay D, Kashe K, Masamba W. 2015. Stand structure, diversity and regeneration status of woody species in open and exclosed dry woodland sites around Molapo farming areas of the Okavango Delta, Northeastern Botswana. Open J For 5: 313-328.
Nfotabong-Atheull A, Din N, Dahdouh-Guebas F. 2013. Qualitative and quantitative characterization of mangrove vegetation structure and dynamics in a peri-urban setting of Douala (Cameroon): an approach using air-borne imagery. Estuaries Coast 36: 1181-1192.
Odum EP. 1998. Fundamentals of Ecology. Saunders College Publishing, Georgia.
Omayio D, Mzungu E. 2019. Modification of shannon-wiener diversity index towards quantitative estimation of environmental wellness and biodiversity levels under a non-comparative Scenario. J Environ Earth Sci 9 (9): 46–57.
Ouyang X, Lee SY, Connolly RM, Kainz MJ. 2018. Spatially-explicit valuation of coastal wetlands for cyclone mitigation in Australia and China. Sci Rep 8 (1): 3035. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-21217-z.
Peereman J, Hogan JA, Lin T. 2022. Disturbance frequency, intensity and forest structure modulate cyclone?induced changes in mangrove forest canopy cover. Glob Ecol Biogeogr 31 (1): 37–50. https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.13407.
Peerzada AM. 2017. Biology, agricultural impact, and management of Cyperus rotundus L.: the world’s most tenacious weed. Acta Physiol Plant 39 (12): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-017-2574-7.
Prasetya JD, Purwanti F. 2017. Mangrove health index as part of sustainable management in mangrove ecosystem at Karimunjawa National Marine Park Indonesia. Adv Sci Lett 23 (4): 3277–3282. https://doi.org/10.1166/asl.2017.9155.
Priosambodo D, Alam M, Al-Anshari M, Putra AW. 2019. Species composition and structure of mangrove in Tamo Rocky Cliff Beach Majene (West Sulawesi, Indonesia). J Phys: Conf Ser 1341 (2) 22021.
Purnomo H, Shantiko B, Sitorus S, Gunawan H, Achdiawan R, Kartodihardjo H, Dewayani AA. 2017. Fire economy and actor network of forest and land fires in Indonesia. For Policy Econ 78 (May): 21–31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forpol.2017.01.001.
Rafiq M, Mukhtar E. 2020. The Vegetation of Mangrove Forest in Mandeh Bay, West Sumatera-Indonesia. Int J Soc Sci World (TIJOSSW) 2 (01): 95–102.
Ramdani F, Rahman S, Giri C. 2019. Principal polar spectral indices for mapping mangroves forest in South East Asia: study case Indonesia. Int J Digit Earth 12 (10): 1103–1117. https://doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2018.1454516
Reddy DS, Prasad PRC. 2018. Prediction of vegetation dynamics using NDVI time series data and LSTM. Model Earth Syst Environ 4 (1): 409–419. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40808-018-0431-3.
Richards DR, Friess DA. 2016. Rates and drivers of mangrove deforestation in Southeast Asia, 2000–2012 (Hansen MC (ed.); pp. 344–349). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS). https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1510272113.
Schuerch M, Spencer T, Temmerman S, Kirwan ML, Wolff C, Lincke D, McOwen CJ, Pickering MD, Reef R, Vafeidis AT, Hinkel J, Nicholls RJ, Brown S. 2018. Future response of global coastal wetlands to sea-level rise. Nat 561: 231–234.
Sheaves M, Dingle L, Mattone C. 2016. Biotic hotspots in mangrove-dominated estuaries: Macro-invertebrate aggregation in unvegetated lower intertidal flats. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 556: 31–43. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps11860.
Spadoni GL, Cavalli A, Congedo L, Munafò M. 2020. Analysis of Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) multi-temporal series for the production of forest cartography. Remote Sens Appl: Soc Environ 20 (November), 100419. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsase.2020.100419.
Steibl S, Sigl R, Bräumer PE, Clauß V, Goddemeier S, Hamisch S, Lücker D, Reiprich L, Stegmann L, Voigt N, Laforsch C. 2021. Diversity patterns and community structure of the ground-associated macrofauna along the beach-inland transition zone of small tropical islands. Divers 13 (8): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3390/d13080377.
Strong WL. 2016. Biased richness and evenness relationships within Shannon–Wiener index values. Ecol Indic 67: 703–713. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2016.03.043.
Sun C, Fagherazzi S, Liu Y. 2018. Classification mapping of salt marsh vegetation by flexible monthly NDVI time-series using Landsat imagery. Estuar, Coast Shelf Sci 213 (November): 61–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2018.08.007.
Triest L, Van der Stocken T, Sierens T, Deus EK, Mangora MM, Koedam N. 2021. Connectivity of Avicennia marina populations within a proposed marine transboundary conservation area between Kenya and Tanzania. Biol Conserv 256 109040. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2021.109040.
Utomo B, Yusmiono BA, Prasetya AP, Julita M, Putri MK. 2022. Analisis tingkat bahaya karhutla (kebakaran hutan dan lahan) di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. J Wil Lingkung 10 (1). https://doi.org/10.14710/jwl.10.1.%p [Indonesian]
Walker WS, Gorelik SR, Baccini A, Aragon-Osejo JL, Josse C, Meyer C, Macedo MN, Augusto C, Rios S, Katan T. 2020. The role of forest conversion, degradation, and disturbance in the carbon dynamics of Amazon indigenous territories and protected areas. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117 (6): 3015–3025. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1913321117.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- EDY SAHPUTRA, R. HAMDANI HARAHAP, HESTI WAHYUNINGSIH, BUDI UTOMO, Assessing the sustainability status of mangrove forest ecosystem management by coastal community in Jaring Halus Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 23 No. 1 (2022)
- SYAIFUL EDDY, DIAN MUTIARA, ROSWITHA YEMIMA TIUR MEDISWATI, RAMA GIVATI RAHMAN, NORIL MILANTARA, MOHAMMAD BASYUNI, Short communication: Diversity of bird species in Air Telang Protected Forest, South Sumatra, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 12 (2021)
- SYAIFUL EDDY, MOH. RASYID RIDHO, ISKHAQ ISKANDAR, ANDY MULYANA, Species composition and structure of degraded mangrove vegetation in the Air Telang Protected Forest, South Sumatra, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 20 No. 8 (2019)
- SYAIFUL EDDY, NORIL MILANTARA, MOHAMMAD BASYUNI, Carbon emissions as impact of mangrove degradation: A case study on the Air Telang Protected Forest, South Sumatra, Indonesia (2000-2020) , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 4 (2021)
- SYAIFUL EDDY, MOHAMMAD BASYUNI, Short Communication: The phenomenon of nipah (Nypa fruticans) invasion in the Air Telang Protected Forest, Banyuasin District, South Sumatra, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 21 No. 11 (2020)
- SYAIFUL EDDY, ISKHAQ ISKANDAR, MOH. RASYID RIDHO, ANDY MULYANA, Land cover changes in the Air Telang Protected Forest, South Sumatra, Indonesia (1989-2013) , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 18 No. 4 (2017)
- MUHAMMAD FAJAR AMRULLAH, BUDI UTOMO, SUZANITA UTAMA, TITA DAMAYANTI LESTARI, TRI WAHYU SUPRAYOGI, TJUK IMAM RESTIADI, RISTAQUL HUSNA BELGANIA, SUHENDRA PAKPAHAN, ASWIN RAFIF KHAIRULLAH, SHENDY CANADYA KURNIAWAN, OTTO SAHAT MARTUA SILAEN, ABDULLAH HASIB, Comparison of genetic diversity of LEP gene between Indonesia domestic goats: Etawa Cross and Senduro Goats , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 24 No. 12 (2023)
- SYAIFUL EDDY, SYAMSUL RIZAL, TRIMIN KARTIKA, KESI JUWITA SARI, Vegetation analysis and ethnobotanical study of rubber agroforests in South Sumatra, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 24 No. 4 (2023)
- YUNASFI, IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYA, BUDI UTOMO, AFIFUDDIN DALIMUNTHE, SAMSURI, ANITA ZAITUNAH, Fungal diversity associated with the decomposition of Avicennia marina leaf litter at various salinity levels , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024)